Parthenon Marbles Parthenon Frieze Pericles built the Parthenon on top of a hill called the Acropolis. The Parthenon was a temple for the goddess Athena. Inside the temple was a beautiful statue of Athena. The Athenians also decorated the temple outside with beautiful sculptures. The Parthenon Marbles were part of these sculptures. They decorated the sides of the roof. This was the frieze. Many people think that this frieze is one of the most wonderful works of art in the world. Check that you understand what these words mean in this document Statue: the image of a man or animal made from stone. To decorate: to make something beautiful by adding something nice. Sculpture: an image of somebody or something made out of stone or metal, usually bronze. Frieze: an area of decoration along a wall. For further information visit: Hellenic Republic - Ministry of Foreign Affairs The Acropolis Restoration Project Virtual Museum of the Parthenon